Monday 7 September 2015

Hockey Archaeology








I love Greek history. So many wars and such great mythology. Greeks invented democracy, so the people ruled with one man one vote. Thanks, Greece. Some suggest that if the Athenians hadn’t defeated the Persians at the battle of Marathon, our western civilization would not enjoy the freedom we now have. We’d be at the mercy of a dictator like it still is in much of modern Persia. Thanks again Greece. We owe you.

Greek inventions include the Catapult, the Map, the Odometer, the Analog Computer (check out the Antikythera mechanism), the Steam Engine and don’t forget the Olympics. Also, the Greek, Archimedes, was the Leonardo de Vinci of his time with many futuristic inventions.

But one invention isn’t in the history books.

I’ve visited Greece a number of times. But it was most recently on a visit to the Athens Archaeological Museum that I came upon a piece of Greek history that surprised me when I laid eyes upon it. It was the marble grave marker of a Greek soldier. It would appear that he was a hoplite (infantry) soldier who was also possibly an accomplished athlete. His sport? Refer to the picture and tell me what this sport is. If it isn’t a form of hockey, then I don’t know what else you would call it.

The sides of the base of this grave monument show soldiers in battle attire and war chariots. But the front of the statue base is the important scene because there are only carvings on three sides and the hockey scene is front and center. It shows six men playing hockey using curved sticks and a ball. This Greek soldier played our game.


This grave monument is from around 500BC and was found in the ancient cemetery of Athens, or the Kerameikos. A statue or “kouros” would have stood on this marble base but it is missing. It would be interesting to know what the statue was which stood on this base. Possibly an ancient hockey hero? Was he the Wayne Gretzky of his time?

I’m a Canadian guy who grew up like most Canadian boys of my generation who would rush home after school to get their hockey sticks and head for the road hockey game down the street. I don’t think much has changed since I was a kid and I’m almost sixty. Maybe video games have diminished the outdoor activity somewhat but the interest is still alive and kids have their hockey heroes just like I did.

I have read with awe about the Spartans and the incredible battle of Thermopylae. Knowing they had been betrayed and knowing they would die, King Leonidas and a small contingent of hoplites defended the narrow pass at Thermopylae (“hot gates”) against a half million Persian invaders for three days. On their final day, over breakfast and knowing their fate, Leonidas said “tonight we dine in Hades”.  In their final hour, the remainder of them perished in a hail of arrows which blocked out the sun. They are remembered for their bravery and I am inspired by their sacrifice. I have been to Thermopylae and I said a prayer for King Leonidas at the hot sulfur springs that still exist there.

I cannot contemplate having the kind of bravery they demonstrated.

But I can identify with that soldier who played our game. That is something I can understand. There was a connection there, in that lonely space in the museum between him and me. I felt it.


I know the argument rages about who invented “our” game and when it began. And I know this isn’t ice hockey. But this monument is part of hockey history and one I didn’t expect to find in a Greek museum alongside such beautiful ancient marble and bronze masterpieces. The history and mythology were impressive in that place but this odd little relic is what stuck with me as I departed the museum.

After all, hockey is more than just a sport. It’s a brotherhood. It’s almost a religion to some of us. We bleed our team colors. We teach our kids the game and see them participate, to play as a team and hopefully to become leaders. We watch our teams of hockey soldiers battle against the enemy teams. We criticize our hockey generals when the strategies they employ are not successful. Our victories are celebrated with parades and adulation. Heroes are made and worshiped. We speak about how the hockey gods give and how they take away.

Each year it begins again. All teams have a chance to win. The rules are tweaked and voted upon to try to make it fair and equitable for all.

Kind of like a democracy.



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